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Past tense is a form of time claimed an act that occurred in the past (is simple) and no hubungannnya at all with the present. In positive sentences (+) used the Second Working Words (Verb 2). On the negative sentence (-) no longer used the second form of the verb (V2), but used the verb form of the first (V1). Likewise on the question sentence. However, in negative sentences and questions used the word "Did" to show that the Past Tense sentence or phrase that indicates that an activity has been completed in the negative and question forms. In the phrase the question, "Did" is placed at the beginning of the sentence, followed by the subject and the first verb (V1).

Past tense is used to describe an incident that has occurred in the past.

Trait marker for instance have the word:

-Last week

-Yesterday

-Last years

-Ago

-Last Saturday, etc.

Formulas:

(+) S + V2

(-) S + did not + V1

(?) Did + S + V1

1. We went to Campus last month
2. I saw Firman Yesterday
3. He bought a house three months ago

Present perfect is a form of sentence in the English language which states an act that has been dkerjakan (in the past). The past can now, just, had, yesterday, last week, last month, last year & so on. The time it so it must use the present perfect form. All verbs (Verb) used is Verb 3. It became one of the characteristics of the Perfect. Present Perfect Tense is used to describe an incident that has occurred in indefinite period of time (perhaps because of forgotten time) in the past or the events that happen more than once in the past, or events conducted in the past but still occurs till now . Also characteristic of the present perfect is to use Has / Have. Has used on a single subject (She, He, It, Ranny, Mother, etc.). While Have used the plural subject (They, We, I, You).

Usually present perfect sentences are marked for example with the words:

-Since 1995

-Three times

-Two times & etc.

Formulas:

(+) S + have / has + V3

(-) S + have / has + Not + V3

(?) Have / has + S + V3

1. I had finished my work. 
2. You had stopped before I did. 
3. I had gone When He arrived at my home.

1. I spend my honey

a. I spent my money

b. I will spend my money

c. I have spent my money

2. They use that one

a. They used that one

b. They will use that one

c. They have used that one

3. We study English together

a. We studied english together

b. We will study english together

c. We have studied english together

4. They discuss their work

a. They discussed their work

b. They will discuss their work

c. They have discussed their work

5. They have enough time

a. They had enough time

b. They will have enough time

c. They had enough time

6. I do all of the lessons

a. I did all of the lessons

b. I will do all of the lessons

c. I have done all of the lessons

7. He sits in that row

a. He sat in that row

b. He will sit in that row

c. He have sat in that row

8. I drive my car

a. I drove my car

b. I will drive my car

c. I have driven my car

9. She hides her money

a. She hid her money

b. She will hide her money

c. She have hidden her money

10. We go to school

a. We went to school

b. We will go to school

c. We have gone to school

11. He takes much time

a. He took much time

b. He will take much time

c. He have taken much time

12. Does he eat there?

a. Did he eat there?

b. Will he eat there?

c. Has he eaten there?

13. Do you enjoy that work?

a. Did you enjoy that work?

b. Will you enjoy that work?

c. Have you enjoyed that work?

14. Does he wite many letters?

a. Did he write many latters?

b. Will he write many latters?

c. Has he written many latters?

15. Do you send many letters?

a. Did you send many latters?

b. Will you send many latters?

c. Have you sent many latters?

16. Do they explain everything?

a. Did they explain everything?

b. Will they explain everything?

c. Have they explained everything?

17. Does she attend that class?

a. Did she attend that class?

b. Will she attend that class?

c. Have she attended that class?

18. Do you have enough time?

a. Did you have enough time?

b. Will you have enough time?

c. Have you had enough time?

19. Do they copy the sentences?

a. Did they copy the sentences?

b. Will they copy the sentences?

c. Have they copied the sentences?

20. Does she hve much trouble?

a. Did she have much trouble?

b. Will she have much trouble?

c. Have she had much trouble?

21. Does she do good work?

a. Did she do good work?

b. Will she do good work?

c. Have she done good work?

22. Do the students practice?

a. Did the students practice?

b. Will the students practice?

c. Have the students practiced?

23. I don't sstay there

a. I didn't stay there

b. I won't stay there

c. I haven't stayed there

24. He doesn't work hard

a. He didn't work hard

b. He won't work hard

c. He hasn't worked hard

25. I don't have any energy

a. I didn't have any energy

b. I won't have any energy

c. I haven't had any energy

26. He doesn't pay his bills

a. He didn't pay his bills

b. He won't pay his bills

c. He hasn't paid his bills

27. We don't see that fellow

a. We didn't see that fellow

b. We won't see that fellow

c. We haven't seen that fellow

28. She doesn't use this one

a. She didn't use this one

b. She won't use this one

c. She hasn't used this one

29. They don't remember it

a. They didn't remember it

b. They won't remember it

c. They haven't remembered it

30. I don't do much work here

a. I didn't do much work here

b. I won't do much work here

c. I haven't done much work here

31. He doesn't listen carefully

a. He didn't listen carefully

b. He won't listen carefully

c. He hasn't listened carefully